The chapter reviews trends and reasons for increased private schooling and tutoring in South Asia, and the systemic implications and governance... Read More
Shadow education is a global phenomenon encompassing various forms and types of private supplementary tutoring (Bray, 1999). Scholarly literature so... Read More
Fast-paced expansion of urban poverty entailed the proliferation of slum population, estimated 881 million worldwide (UN-Habitat, 2016). The international community’s... Read More
Although Israel aspires for equity, its students’ academic achievement distribution is characterized by large gaps compared with other OECD countries... Read More